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September 2012 Edition

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There's something about ghost ships  
There's something about ghost ships -- like ghost towns -- that capture the imagination. Perhaps most famous is the tale of the Mary Celeste, which was discovered abandoned in 1872, adrift in the Atlantic Ocean without any sign of its crew and no clues to ever explain what happened to them.

Alaska has a fascinating ghost ship story of its own, one that took place in the high Arctic and was spotted from various regions of the state's northern coastline over the span of 38 years.

The Baychimo was a 1,300-ton cargo and passenger ship operated by the famous Hudson's Bay Trading Company, founded in the 17th century as a fur trading business and eventually growing to encompass transport and travel in waters throughout Canada and the Pacific Northwest.

Baychimo operated 11 years before being abandoned in 1931, lodged in ice not far from Point Barrow, according to the history "Baychimo: Arctic Ghost Ship" by Anthony Dalton. The ship had traveled from Vancouver, B.C., to trade furs with communities along Alaska's Beaufort Sea coast.

After several attempts to rescue the vessel from pack ice, Baychimo was eventually abandoned for the winter, with the thought that the ice tightly packed around the vessel's hull would cause it to sink upon thawing.

That never happened. Instead, the now-unoccupied vessel drifted away, and kept drifting for nearly four decades. It was spotted numerous times in several locations, an eerie, unoccupied vessel adrift in the Arctic Ocean, somehow surviving the regular freezing and thawing of the northern seas.

According to a 1991 Unesco Courier article, the ship began to be spotted all over, including several hundred miles from where it had originally been seen. In 1932, it was spotted by a dog musher who was traveling from remote Herschel Island in the Yukon Territories to Nome. He was even able to board the vessel.

It was boarded again in 1934, this time by the crew of a much smaller trading vessel -- the aptly-named Trader, which regularly traveled the northwestern coastline between Nome and Barrow during Alaska summers. Its crew salvaged goods, including unbolted chairs and ripped mattresses, from inside the derelict Baychimo, according to Dalton.

From then on, the ship was seen numerous times, either from the villages that dot Alaska's coastline or by passing vessels. It was spotted in 1935 and 1939, then many times over the course of the next decades. By the 1960s, many believed it had sunk, but a final report of the Baychimo arrived in 1969. By then, the Baychimo would have been more than 50 years old and adrift without the guiding hand of mariner for nearly 40 years.

Alaska has a fascinating ghost ship story of its own, one that took place in the high Arctic and was spotted from various regions of the state's northern coastline over the span of 38 years.

The final sighting came during the passage of the icebreaker Manhattan in 1969 as it traveled the Northwest Passage in a bid to examine the feasibility of reaching the remote -- and then-recently discovered -- oil fields of Alaska's North Slope. It was reportedly spotted offshore between Point Barrow and Icy Cape.

It wasn't spotted again after that, and likely finally gave up the ghost and sank to the seafloor somewhere in Arctic waters. Given the sporadic sightings in its later years, who knows where the vessel may have gone down?
 

   
 

   
 

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